Calhoun
Conservation
District
Tree Sale 2024
Spring 2024 Tree Seedlings
Conifer (Evergreen) Tree Seedlings
White Pine- Pinus Strobus
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Prefers sandy-loam soils; a void clay-wet soils.
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Grows 60 to 100 feet tall, 50 to 80 feet wide; growth rate is 3 to 5 feet per year.
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Use: widely used in re-forestations and as planting for shade and as a planting for shade and ornamental. Small seedlings are easily transported; adapts to a great variety of soil conditions and grows rapidly.
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Colorado Blue Spruce - Picea pungens engelm. (Rocky Mountain Native)
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Winter cover for wildlife
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Prefers upland, dry soil
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Grows 75 to 100 feet tall
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Hardiness zone 2
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Description: Striking tree with its foliage; the branches grow in horizontal layers and the needles are pale blue or silver in color.
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Concolor Fir - Abies concolor
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Grows 75 to 100 feet
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Provides winter cover for wildlife
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Beautiful ash, gray-brown flattened ridge bark
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Prefers dry to moist soils
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Hardiness zone 3​
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Norway Spruce – Picea abies
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Foliage, twigs eaten by White-tailed deer; needles eaten by grouse; winter cover for many specisi
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Prefers moist soil
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Grows 75 to 100 feet tall with a 1 to 3 foot diameter trunk and spire-topped crown of branches drooping gracefully to the ground.
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Sustainable for ornamental planting hedges and windbreaks.
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Hardiness zone 2
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White Cedar – Thuja occidentalis
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Description: Tree grows around 50 feet high with a 2-3 feet diameter trunk. Needles are bright green above and pale green below.
Habitat: Prefers moist soil and organic rich soils.
Use: sustainable for ornamental planting hedges and windbreaks.
White Spruce – Picea glauca
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Tree grows 50 to 70 feet high with a 1 to 3 feet diameter trunk and spire-topped crown of branches drooping gracefully to the ground.
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Prefers rich moist soils; does not thrive in dry sterile or extremely rich vegetable soil.
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Sustainable for ornamental planting hedges and windbreaks
Deciduous Tree Seedlings
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White Oak – Quercus alba
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Grows 80-100 feet tall with a majestic silhouette.
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Prefers moist, well drained upland soils
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A favorite nesting tree; provides acorns for feed to turkey, blue jay and ruffed grouse.
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Hardiness zone 3
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Black Walnut – Juglans nigra l.
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A large tree 70 to 90 feet high with 2 to 4 feet diameter trunk forming a open crown of heavy branches and course branchlets.
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Prefers moist, well drained soil
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Valuable timber tree of the eastern United States
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Hardiness zone 3
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Sources of information:
Conservation Trees and Shrubs / Pocket ID Guide:
US Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources Conservation Services
Peterson Field Guide to Trees and Shrubs by George A. Petrides
The Morton Arboretum, Chicago, IL Website
Prairie Nursery, Wisconsin Website
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Broadleaf Shrub Seedlings
Butterfly Bush - Buddleja davidii
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Long-blooming shrub or woody perennial with dense clusters of fragrant flowers.
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Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds for pollination.
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Grows well in sunny borders and dry, open gardens.
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Considered a sub-shrub as it dies back to the ground in winter.
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Highbush Cranberry - Viburnum trilobum
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Not a true cranberry; part of Viburnum species.
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Highbush Cranberry blooms in spring with white clusters of tiny florets, surrounded by larger florets.
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Dark green leaves turn purplish-red in autumn, alongside drooping clusters of bright red berries.
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The berries soften and sweeten over winter, and are eaten by Cedar Waxwing and other birds.
Pussy Willow - Salix discolor
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Short-lived, fast growing native tree or bush; thrives in wet areas.
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Silky, furry catkins open in early spring before the leaves branch out to signal spring is along the way.
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Used for decorative flower arrangements and dried bouquets.
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Small Tree Seedlings
Domestic Apple - Pyrus malus
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Round-topped small tree grows 20 to 30 feet; 6 to 24 inch diameter
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Can take several years to produce fruit.
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Prefers direct sunlight, plant in well drained soil.
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Spread from cultivation through the Great Lskes and Canada; attracts deer, pheasans, mourning dove, gray fox and other animals
Dolgo Crabapple
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Showy tree usually grows up to 8 to 10 feet tall with a rounded canopy that spreads 10 feet or more.
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Thrives in an open location in full sun; prefers acid soil rich in organic matter and well drained.
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A highly ornamental tree that fits easily into small yards or as spectacular border along fencerows. Showy, deep pink buds open into fragrant white flowers making it a spring beauty.
White Flowering Dogwood – Cornus florid L.
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Small to medium size tree grows 10 to 40 feet with a trunk 6-12 inches
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Slender, spreading branches.; white petal bracts bloom in spring before leaves branch out.
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Prefers rich, well drained soil, usually under the shade of another tree. Grows slowly but long-living once established.
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Game birds, skunk, deer, rabbit, squirrel feed on branch twigs.
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Shagbark Hickory - Carya ovata
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Tall growing tree reaches 60 to 90 feet; with a 2 to 3 foot diameter
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Grows in mature woods, fencerow plantings.
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Distinctive light-colored bark; shaggy, long loose strips.
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Produces egg-shaped nuts to attract wildlife.
Eastern Redbud – Cercis canadensis L.
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Small tree that grows 40 - 50 feet with a 10-15 inch diameter trunk; divided near the ground into stout branches forming a broad crown.
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Rose colored linear blooms peak in spring before foliage greens.
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Prefers borders of streams and rich bottomlands often in the shade of other trees. Redbud will grow in open sunny yards, as well.
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Lovely ornamental tree suitable for town or country growth.